LibreOffice-5.1.0
Introduction to LibreOffice
LibreOffice is a full-featured
office suite. It is largely compatible with Microsoft Office and is descended from
OpenOffice.org.
Ce paquet est connu pour se construire correctement sur une
plateforme LFS-7.9.
Package Information
Additional Downloads
LibreOffice Dependencies
Required
Archive::Zip-1.56, UnZip-6.0, Wget-1.17.1, Which-2.21, and Zip-3.0
Recommended
Note
Most of these packages are recommended because if they're not
installed, the build process will compile and install its own
(often older) version, with the side effect of increasing build
and installed disk space and build time.
Apr-1.5.2, Boost-1.60.0 ,
CLucene-2.3.3.4, Cups-2.1.3, cURL-7.47.1, dbus-glib-0.106, libjpeg-turbo-1.4.2, GLU-9.0.0, Graphite2-1.3.5, gst-plugins-base-1.6.3, GTK+-3.18.7
and GTK+-2.24.29 (see « Command Explanations »), Harfbuzz-1.1.3, ICU-56.1, libatomic_ops-7.4.2, Little
CMS-2.7, librsvg-2.40.13, libxml2-2.9.3
and libxslt-1.1.28, Mesa-11.1.2, neon-0.30.1, NPAPI-SDK-0.27.2, NSS-3.23, OpenLDAP-2.4.44 (if connecting to an LDAP
server), OpenSSL-1.0.2g or GnuTLS-3.4.9,
Poppler-0.41.0, PostgreSQL-9.5.1, Python-3.5.1,
Redland-1.0.17, Serf-1.3.8, and
unixODBC-2.3.4
Optional
apache-ant-1.9.6, Avahi-0.6.31,
BlueZ-5.37, DConf-0.24.0, desktop-file-utils-0.22, Doxygen-1.8.11 (not relevant if using
--disable-odk), GDB-7.10.1, kdelibs-4.14.16,
MariaDB-10.1.11 or MySQL, MIT Kerberos
V5-1.14, NASM-2.11.08, OpenJDK-1.8.0.72, SANE-1.0.25, Valgrind-3.11.0, VLC-2.2.2, Apache Commons
Codec, Apache Commons
HttpClient, Apache Commons
Lang, Apache Commons
Logging, BeanShell, CoinMP, Cppunit,
Firebird,
glew
(OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library), glyphy, Gnome
VFS, hamcrest,
Hunspell,
Hyphen,
iwyu,
libabw,
libcdr,
libcmis, libebook,
libexttextcat,
libfreehand,
liblangtag, libmspub,
libmwaw, libodfgen,
libpagemaker,
librevenge
(WordPerfect Document importer), libvisio,
libwpd,
libwpg,
libwps,
lp_solve, mdds, MyThes,
ogl-math - OpenGL
Mathematics (GLM), OpenCOLLADA,
Orcus,
telepathy-glib,
VIGRA,
and Zenity
There are many optional dependencies not listed here. They can be
found in « download.lst »
(source directory).
User Notes: http://wiki.linuxfromscratch.org/blfs/wiki/libreoffice
Installation of LibreOffice
Important
Unlike the other packages, we suppose that you have not yet
unpacked the package. This is so because the --no-overwrite-dir
switch is needed in case you
unpack as the root
user.
tar -xf libreoffice-5.1.0.3.tar.xz --no-overwrite-dir &&
cd libreoffice-5.1.0.3
Create symlinks to tarballs from the source directory so they won't
get downloaded again:
install -dm755 external/tarballs &&
ln -sv ../../../libreoffice-dictionaries-5.1.0.3.tar.xz external/tarballs/ &&
ln -sv ../../../libreoffice-help-5.1.0.3.tar.xz external/tarballs/
If you have downloaded the translations tarball, create a symlink:
ln -sv ../../../libreoffice-translations-5.1.0.3.tar.xz external/tarballs/
Note
During the build process, some packages will be downloaded
(including the ones listed as recommended and optional
dependencies) if they are not present on the system. Because of
this, build time may vary from the published time more than
usual.
Due to the large size of the package, you may prefer to install it
in /opt
, instead of /usr
. Depending on your choice, replace
<PREFIX>
by
/usr
or by /opt/libreoffice-5.1.0.3
:
export LO_PREFIX=<PREFIX>
Locales "fr" and "en-GB", you will find below, are just examples;
you should change them to suit your needs - you might want to read
the "Command Explanations", further below, before proceeding.
Prepare LibreOffice for
compilation by running the following commands:
sed -e "/gzip -f/d" \
-e "s|.1.gz|.1|g" \
-i bin/distro-install-desktop-integration &&
sed -e "/distro-install-file-lists/d" -i Makefile.in &&
sed -i "s#isnan#std::&#g" xmloff/source/draw/ximp3dscene.cxx &&
chmod -v +x bin/unpack-sources &&
./autogen.sh --prefix=$LO_PREFIX \
--sysconfdir=/etc \
--with-vendor=BLFS \
--with-lang='fr en-GB' \
--with-help \
--with-myspell-dicts \
--with-alloc=system \
--without-java \
--without-system-dicts \
--disable-dconf \
--disable-odk \
--enable-release-build=yes \
--enable-python=system \
--with-system-apr \
--with-system-boost=yes \
--with-system-cairo \
--with-system-clucene \
--with-system-curl \
--with-system-expat \
--with-system-graphite \
--with-system-harfbuzz \
--with-system-icu \
--with-system-jpeg \
--with-system-lcms2 \
--with-system-libatomic_ops \
--with-system-libpng \
--with-system-libxml \
--with-system-neon \
--with-system-npapi-headers \
--with-system-nss \
--with-system-odbc \
--with-system-openldap \
--with-system-openssl \
--with-system-poppler \
--with-system-postgresql \
--with-system-redland \
--with-system-serf \
--with-system-zlib \
--with-parallelism=$(getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
The instructions below will only build the package without running
any unit tests. If you prefer to run the unit tests, replace
make build with
make.
Build the package :
make build
Now, as the root
user:
make distro-pack-install &&
install -v -m755 -d $LO_PREFIX/share/appdata &&
install -v -m644 sysui/desktop/appstream-appdata/*.xml \
$LO_PREFIX/share/appdata
If installed in /opt/libreoffice-5.1.0.3
some additional steps
are necessary. Issue the following commands, as root
user:
if [ "$LO_PREFIX" != "/usr" ]; then
# This symlink is necessary for the desktop menu entries
ln -svf $LO_PREFIX/lib/libreoffice/program/soffice /usr/bin/libreoffice &&
# Icons
mkdir -vp /usr/share/pixmaps
for i in $LO_PREFIX/share/icons/hicolor/32x32/application/*; do
ln -svf $i /usr/share/pixmaps
done &&
# Desktop menu entries
for i in $LO_PREFIX/lib/libreoffice/share/xdg/*; do
ln -svf $i /usr/share/applications/libreoffice-$(basename $i)
done &&
# Man pages
for i in $LO_PREFIX/share/man/man1/*; do
ln -svf $i /usr/share/man/man1/
done
unset i
fi
If you have installed desktop-file-utils-0.22, and you wish
to update the MIME database, issue, as the root
user:
update-desktop-database
The suite and main modules can be started from the menu. From a
terminal, the suite can be started with libreoffice command and the
modules with libreoffice --<module>
command, respectively, where <module>
is one of base,
calc, draw, impress, math or writer. Modules cannot be started
using their shell starting script names (see "Installed Programs",
below), if LO_PREFIX is other than /user
, unless $LO_PREFIX/bin
directory is appended to the PATH.
Command Explanations
sed -e ...: The first
sed prevents compression of the manual pages, the second one
prevents install from failing and the third one fixes a build
failure caused by a glibc-2.23
change.
chmod -v +x ...: Fix
the unpack script's permissions.
--with-vendor=BLFS
: This
switch sets BLFS as the vendor which is mentioned when you click
"About" on the toolbar.
--with-lang='fr en-GB'
:
This switch sets what languages to support. To list several
languages, separate them with a space. For all languages, use
--with-lang=ALL
.
Note
For a list of the available languages, look in solenv/inc/langlist.mk
.
--with-help
: Without this
switch, the help files are not built.
--with-myspell-dicts
: This
switch adds myspell dictionaries to the LibreOffice installation set.
--with-alloc=system
: This
switch tells LibreOffice to use
system allocator instead of the internal one.
--with-system-boost=<yes/no>
: This
switch enables/disables use of system boost, so bundled one may be
or not used, because currently, depending on the user decision, or
if the build is broken with latest Boost in BLFS, which frequently occurs and
there is a delay until either a fix is found or it is fixed
upstream.
--disable-dconf
: This
switch disables compiling LibreOffice with the GNOME DConf configuration system support.
--without-system-dicts
:
This switch disables use of dictionaries from system paths, so the
ones installed by this package are used.
--without-java
: This switch
disables Java support in
LibreOffice.
--disable-odk
: This switch
disables installing the office development kit. Remove if you want
to develop a LibreOffice based
application.
--enable-release-build=yes
:
This switch enables a Release Build. LibreOffice can be built as a Release Build or
as a Developer Build, because their default installation paths and
user profile paths are different. Developer Build displays the
words "Dev" and "Beta" in several places (e.g, menu and splash
screen).
--enable-python=system
:
This switch tells LibreOffice to
use installed Python 3 to build
the translations instead of the bundled one.
--with-system-*
: These
switches prevent LibreOffice from
trying to compile its own versions of these dependencies. If you've
not installed some of the dependencies, remove the corresponding
switches.
--with-parallelism=$(getconf
_NPROCESSORS_ONLN)
: This switch tells LibreOffice to use all your CPUs to compile in
parallel and speed up the build.
--disable-cups
: Use this switch if you
don't need printing support.
--disable-dbus
: Use this switch if
you've not installed D-Bus-1.8.0 or later. It also disables
Bluetooth support and font install via PackageKit.
--disable-firebird-sdbc
: By default,
the ability to connect to a firebird database is enabled. This is regarded
as 'experimental' and from time to time the unit test
CppunitTest_dbaccess_firebird_test fails near the end of the build.
If you need to connect to such a database, and the build fails for
you, you will need to build GDB-7.10.1 to help
upstream debug it.
--disable-gstreamer-1-0
: Use this
switch if you have not installed gst-plugins-base-1.6.3.
--disable-gtk3
: Use this switch if you
have not installed GTK+-3, or if
you have installed it but wish to use GTK+-2 (the menu icons differ). Note that a
GTK+-3 build still requires
GTK+-2 to build the gtk-plugin.
--disable-postgresql-sdbc
: This switch
disables compiling LibreOffice
with the ability to connect to a PostgreSQL database. Remove it if you would
like LibreOffice to be able to
connect to a PostgreSQL database.
If you have installed PostgreSQL
on your system and would like LibreOffice to use that rather than compile
its own copy, use the --with-system-postgresql
switch.
--enable-kde4
: Use this switch if you
want to build the KDE integration
module.
Contents
Installed Programs:
libreoffice, lobase, localc, lodraw,
loffice, lofromtemplate, loimpress, lomath, loweb, lowriter,
soffice and unopkg; several programs under
$LO_PREFIX/lib/libreoffice/program
Installed Libraries:
several libraries under
$LO_PREFIX/lib/libreoffice/program
Installed Directory:
$LO_PREFIX/lib/libreoffice
Short Descriptions
libreoffice (or
soffice)
|
is the main libreofice suite (symlink to
$LO_PREFIX/lib/libreoffice/program/soffice).
|
lobase
|
is the database manager module shell starting script.
|
localc
|
is the spreadsheet module shell starting script.
|
lodraw
|
is the vector graphics editor and diagramming tool module
shell starting script.
|
loimpress
|
is the (PowerPoint) presentations editor and displayer
module shell starting script.
|
lomath
|
is the mathematical formula editor module shell starting
script.
|
lowriter
|
is the word processor module shell starting script.
|
unopkg
|
is a tool to manage LibreOffice extensions from the
command line shell starting script.
|
Last updated on 2016-03-02 21:14:01 +0100